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(A) Saptarshi Constellations
(B) Taurus
(C) Scorpio
(D) None of these
Answer : A
Solution: Saptarishi is a group of stars that indicate the direction of the pole. Hence, option (a) is the correct answer.
(A) S. Chandrashekhar
(B) Hermann Bondi
(C) Rutherford
(D) Copernicus
Answer : A
Solution: Information about ‘Black Hole’ was first presented by Dr. S. Chandrashekhar. On 11 January, 1935 he presented a research paper in Royal Astronomical Society of London and propounded that a white dwarf star turns into a Black Hole after attaining certain mass. He was jointly awarded Nobel Prize for Physics in 1983 with W.A. Fowler.
(A) An asteroid
(B) A black hole
(C) A comet
(D) A powerful and luminous stellar explosion.
Answer : D
Solution: A supernova is a large explosion that takes place at the end of a star’s life cycle. A supernova happens where there is a change in the core or centre of a star. A change can occur in two different ways, with both resulting in a supernova. The first type of supernova happens in binary star systems wherein two stars orbit the same point. The second type of supernova occurs at the end of the single star’s lifetime.
(A) Pulsar
(B) Brittle Star
(C) Black Hole
(D) Quasar
Answer : B
Solution: Pulsar, Black hole and Quasar are found in space while Brittle Star is echinoderms closely related to Starfish. They crawl across the sea floor using their flexible arms for locomotion. Hence Brittle Star is related to sea, not space.
(A) Milky Way
(B) Constellation
(C) Andromeda
(D) Solar system
Answer : B
Solution: A constellation is a group of stars forming a recognizable pattern. It is traditionally named after its apparent form or identified with a mythological figure. Hence, option (b) is the correct answer.
(A) Antares
(B) Pleiades
(C) Betelgeuse
(D) Rigel
Answer : C
Solution: Betelgeuse is second-brightest star in the Constellation of Orion. It is at a distance of 427 light year from the Earth. It was first seen by Sir John Herschel in 1836, but in 1995, Hubble Space Telescope captured its images. It was the second star after Sun, whose image had been captured.
(A) 87
(B) 88
(C) 89
(D) 90
Answer : B
Solution: According to the International Astronomical Union, there are 88 constellations in the sky. Most of these imaginary patterns can be seen from the southern hemisphere. It will take a full year to get a glimpse of all the constellations.
(A) Telemetering
(B) Weightlessness
(C) Cis-lunar
(D) Byte
Answer : D
Solution: A byte is a group of binary digits or bits operated on as a unit in computer terminology. Rest of all are related to space terminology.
(A) Stellar mile
(B) Cosmic km
(C) Galactic unit
(D) Light year
Answer : D
Solution: Lightyear is most often used in measuring the distance between the stars. The distance covered by light in one year in a vacuum with a speed of 3×1055Km./sec. is known as Light Year’.
(A) Equator
(B) Tropic of Cancer
(C) South Pole
(D) North Pole
Answer : A
Solution: Stars move parallel to celestial equator around North and South celestial poles. Celestial North and South poles are straight overhead to Geographical North and South Poles celestial Equator is almost at overhead to the geographical Equator and at 90 to Poles. It creates occlusion from the point of East and West at the horizon. The degrees of celestial poles are equal in number to latitude of the Equator for the horizon. If an observer sees the stars perpendicular to the horizon he is located at the equator.
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