Constitutional Arrangements – Political Science MCQ Question and Answer
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- Constitutional Arrangements – Political Science MCQ
- Which one of the following is not the function of the State Human Rights Commission ?
(A) Enquire suo – moto the violation of Human Rights.
(B) Visit any Jail
(C) Review the protection of Human Rights
(D) To punish for the violation of Human Rights
Answer : To punish for the violation of Human Rights
Solution: All the above options are the functions of Human Rights Commission except to punish for the violation of Human Rights.
- Who acts as the Secretary of National Development Council (NDC) ?
(A) Secretary, Ministry of Finance
(B) Secretary, Ministry of Planning
(C) Secretary, Planning Commission
(D) Secretary, Finance Commission
Answer : Secretary, Planning Commission
Solution: To ensure the participation of States in the formation of five year plans, the National Development Council (NDC) was set up on 6 August, 1952 by an executive order of the Government. Prime Minister is the Chairman of the National Development Council and all the Chief Ministers of the States are its member. The Secretary of the Planning Commission is also the Ex-officio Secretary of the National Development Council. NDC finally approves five years plans. NDC acts as a coordinator between the planning commission and State Governments.
- Which one of the following statements about a state Finance Commission is true ?
(A) It is Informal body
(B) It is Constitutional body
(C) It is Administrative body
(D) None of the above
Answer : It is Constitutional body
Solution: The State Finance Commission is a Constitutional body. It is established by the Governor under Article 243(I).
- Who among the following was a member of Sarkaria Commission ?
(A) V. Shankar
(B) K. Hanumanthaiah
(C) Dr. R.S. Sen
(D) O.V.Algesan
Answer : Dr. R.S. Sen
Solution: In 1983, the Central Government appointed a there member Commission on Center – State relations under the Chairmanship of R.S. Sarkaria, a retired judge of the Supreme Court.
The final report was submitted in October 1987 and the summary was later officailly released in January 1988.
- Which one of the following is not a fundamental right ?
(A) Right to Equality
(B) Right Against Exploitation
(C) Right to property
(D) Right to Freedom of Religion
Answer : Right to property
Solution: At present, the right to property is a legal right viz. “No person shall be deprived of his property save by authority of law”, under Act. 300 A, inserted by the 44th Amendment.
- Choose the odd one –
(A) Rajendra prasad
(B) Radhakrishnan
(C) Zakir Husain
(D) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Answer : Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Solution: Atal Bihari Vajpayee was the Prime Minister of India and the rest was the President.
- Where can the Public Interest Litigation (PIL) be filed ?
(A) Only in Supreme Court of India
(B) Only in High Court of States
(C) In Central Administrative Tribunals
(D) Both in High Courts & Supreme Court
Answer : Both in High Courts & Supreme Court
Solution: The concept of Public Interest Litigation (PIL) agrees with the principles enshrined in Article 39A of the Constitution of India to protect and deliver prompt Social Justice with the help of law. Before the 1980s, only the aggrieved party could approach the Courts for justice. After the Emergency era, the Supreme Court reached out to the people, devising a means for any person of the public (or an NGO) to approach the court seeking legal remedy in cases where the public interest is at stake. Justice P. N. Bhagwati and Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer were among the first Judges to admit PILs in court. PIL can be filed both in High Courts and Supreme Court.
- Which one of the following statement is true about right to information ?
(A) It is a political right
(B) It is a constitutional right
(C) It is a legal right
(D) It is a social right
Answer : It is a legal right
Solution: The Right to Information Act was passed on 11 May, 2005 by the Lok Sabha and on 12 May, 2005 by the Rajya Sabha and received the assent of the then President late Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam on June 15, 2005. It came into force after 120 days on (12-13 midnight) October 12, 2005.
- The Joint Parliamentary Committee examining the 2G Scam is headed by –
(A) Murli Manohar Joshi
(B) P.C. Chacko
(C) A. B. Vardhan
(D) Sitaran Yecuri
Answer : P.C. Chacko
Solution: For examining 2G spectrum scam, P.C. Chacko was made the chairman of the joint Parliament Committee, who submitted his report to the then Speakar of Lok Sabha Meera Kumar.
- Which of the following are correct about the Rajya Sabha ?
- It is not a subject to dissolution
- It has a term of five years.
- One- third of its members retire after every two years
- Its member shall not be less than 25 years of age .
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
(A) 1, 2 and 3
(B) 2, 3 and 4
(C) 1 and 3
(D) 2 and 4
Answer : 1 and 3
Solution: The statement (2) and (4) are wrong, The Council of State is a permanent House of the Parliament and tenure of his members is 6 years. The minimum age to be a member of this House is 30 years.
Political Science MCQ Question and Answer
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Constitutional Arrangements – Political Science MCQ Question and Answer
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