Maurya Era – History MCQ Question and Answer
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Maurya Era – History MCQ
- The first Indian empire was established –
(A) By Kanishka
(B) By Harsh
(C) By Chandragupta Maurya
(D) By Samudragupta
Answer : C
Solution: Chandragupta Maurya is counted among the great rulers of India. He was the first historical emperor of India. He was the first emperor to establish his rule over Greater India and whose expansion was greater than the British Empire. His empire was bordered by Iran. He was the first to unite India politically.
- Which of the following is the oldest dynasty?
(A) Gupta
(B) Maurya
(C) Bardhan
(D) Kushan
Answer : B
Solution: The Maurya dynasty is the oldest among the above options. Its time was 323-184 BC. Was up to The Maurya dynasty was founded by Chandragupta Maurya. Subsequently, the Kushan dynasty, Gupta dynasty (319-550 AD) and Vardhan dynasty ruled ancient India. Thus, option (b) is the correct answer.
- Kautilya was the Prime Minister of-
(A) Chandragupta Vikramaditya
(B) Ashok
(C) Chandragupta Maurya
(D) King Janak
Answer : C
Solution: In Kautilya history, Vishnugupta and Chanakya were also famous by these two names. When Chandragupta Maurya became the unchallenged emperor of India, Kautilya became the Prime Minister, General Secretary and head priest. He wrote the famous treatise on political science called ‘Arthashastra’. It is the oldest creation available in India above the rule of the king.
- Arthashastra of Kautilya is a –
(A) Autobiography
(B) History of Chandragupta Maurya
(C) Book of principles of governance
(D) Drama in relation to Chandragupta Maurya
Answer : C
Solution: Arthashastra, written in the Mauryan period by Kautilya (Chanakya), is a book of principles of governance. In this, the interpretation of the week-long principles of the state – Raja, Amatya, Janpad, Durg, Kosh, Dand and Friend. Economics also provides detailed information about the administration and the agricultural system.
- By what name was Chanakya known in his childhood?
(A) Ajay
(B) Chanakya
(C) Vishnugupta
(D) Devgupta
Answer : C
Solution: The sage Chanak named his son Chanakya. As the author of ‘Arthashastra’, ‘Kautilya’ mentioned in the same book and ‘Vishnugupta’ mentioned in one verse are equated with Chanakya. In the Puranas, he has been called Dwijarshabh (superior Brahmin). The name of childhood is said in the question. According to scholar Trotman, who has done a special study on Chanakya, the names Chanakya and Kautilya may be the gotra-names of Chanakya. Similarly, many scholars have concluded that Chanakya and Vishnugupta and Kautilya are different people. The Commission had displayed the answer to this question on its website Vishnugupta. According to this answer (c) will be Vishnugupta.
- Which of the following was the seventh part of the state, according to the seven part Principle of the state?
(A) Janpad
(B) Fort
(C) Friend
(D) Treasury
Answer : C
Solution: Suhrid (Mitra) is the seventh part of the state, according to the Weeks theory of the state. Suhrid (friend) is the ear of the state. The king’s friends help him in both peace and war. In this regard, Kautilya distinguishes between Sahaja (ideal) and Artificial friend. Spontaneous friend is better than artificial friend. The destruction of a king whose friends are greedy, coward and coward is inevitable.
- Which of the following can be compared to Machiavelli’s ‘The Prince’?
(A) Kalidasa’s ‘Malavikagnimitram’
(B) Kautilya’s ‘Arthashastra’
(C) Vatsyayan’s ‘Kamasutra’
(D) Thirukkural’ of Thiruvalluvar
Answer : B
Solution: Arthashastra is a unique book of political science. This is contrasted with the ‘Machiavelli’ Prince ‘.
- In whose reign did Demacus come to India?
(A) Chandra Gupta Mourya
(B) Bindusar
(C) Ashok
(D) Kanishka
Answer : B
Solution: According to Strabo, King Antiochus of Syria sent an ambassador named Dimecus (Dimecus) to the royal assembly of Bindusara. It came in place of Megasthenes.
- Bulandibagh was an ancient place of-
(A) Kapilavastu
(B) Shravasti
(C) Pataliputra
(D) Varanasi
Answer : C
Solution: Bulandibagh was the ancient place of Pataliputra. The remains of huge wooden buildings have come to light in the excavation from here. The credit for bringing them to light is to Spooner sir, so option (c) is the correct answer.
- The inscription, which proves that Chandragupta’s influence was on Western India, is
(A) Kalinga inscription
(B) Girnar inscription of Ashoka
(C) Junagadh inscription of Rudradaman
(D) Ashok’s Sopara inscription
Answer : C
Solution: The Junagadh inscription of Rudradaman dated 150 AD mentions the construction of an irrigation dam by Pushyagupta, the provincial governor of Chandragupta Maurya in the region of Anarta and Saurashtra (Gujarat), proving that this part of western India was included in the Mauryan empire.
History MCQ Question and Answer
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Maurya Era – History MCQ Question and Answer
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Maurya Era – History MCQ Question and Answer
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